Dubai Approves Framework for Autonomous Heavy Vehicles in Logistics

Dubai is advancing its ambition to become a global leader in smart transport with the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) approving a comprehensive regulatory framework for autonomous heavy vehicles. The initiative marks a major milestone in the emirate’s drive toward autonomous mobility, specifically in the logistics sector.

Comprehensive Regulations for Smart Logistics

The new framework outlines rules for licensing, trial operations, vehicle technology requirements, and safety protocols, ensuring the safe integration of self-driving heavy vehicles into Dubai’s road network. Developed in collaboration with private companies, distributors, retailers, and key stakeholders, the framework is designed to improve efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, and modernize logistics operations.

Mattar Al Tayer, Director General and Chairman of the RTA, emphasized that the initiative supports both the Dubai Economic Agenda (D33) and the Smart Self-Driving Transport Strategy, which aims to convert 25% of all journeys in Dubai into autonomous trips by 2030.

Transforming the Logistics Sector

Dubai currently operates a logistics fleet of more than 61,000 heavy vehicles ranging from 3.5 to 65 tonnes. Under the Dubai Commercial and Logistics Land Transport Strategy 2030, the new framework targets:

• Doubling the sector’s economic contribution to AED 16.8 billion.
• Boosting technology adoption by 75%.
• Cutting carbon emissions by 30%.
• Improving operational efficiency by 10%.

Phased Rollout and Pilot Routes

The rollout will occur in two stages:

1. Stage One – defining licensing requirements and safety standards.
2. Stage Two – trialing autonomous heavy vehicles along pilot routes, including Jebel Ali Port, Al Maktoum International Airport, Jebel Ali Port Rail Freight Terminal, Dubai Investments Park, and Ibn Battuta Mall.

Some routes will initially include safety drivers, while others will operate fully autonomously.

Supporting Digital Transformation

Alongside the regulatory framework, RTA has also launched Logisty, a digital logistics platform developed in collaboration with TruKKer. The platform connects businesses with commercial transport providers, offering on-demand booking, fleet management, and enhanced reliability.

The initiative supports six specialized strategies, including traffic safety, zero-emission transport, digital transformation, and asset management, with a total of 17 projects planned to accelerate growth in the logistics sector.

Dubai’s Global Competitiveness

Al Tayer highlighted that Dubai’s world-class infrastructure and adherence to international standards make it one of the most prepared cities globally for adopting autonomous transport. He invited both local and international companies to participate in upcoming trials, reinforcing Dubai’s role as a global logistics hub.

Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is based on official announcements by Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) and related stakeholders. Timelines, regulations, and project details are subject to change as the initiatives progress.

Afsheen Gohar

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